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Pavel Durov, the creator of the popular messaging app Telegram, is set to make an appearance in court in Paris following his recent arrest in the French capital. The Russian billionaire, who is also the co-founder of VK, a popular Russian social networking site, was taken into custody by the French authorities upon his arrival at an airport in Paris.
It is reported that Pavel Durov will be facing charges related to various offenses allegedly committed through his messaging app, including fraud, drug trafficking, organized crime, terrorist propaganda, and cyberbullying. This comes as a shock to many, as Durov was detained upon his arrival in Paris from Baku, where he was traveling on his private plane. The French investigators were surprised by his visit to Paris, knowing that he was being sought for questioning related to his platform’s activities.
The Russian embassy in Paris has accused France of failing to cooperate in the matter and avoiding engagement on the subject. Durov had been the subject of controversy back in Russia in 2014 when he refused to comply with Kremlin requests to shut down opposition organizations on VK, the social networking site he co-founded at the age of 22. Following the conflict with the Kremlin-linked owners of VK, Durov left Russia and shifted his focus to Telegram, the messaging app he launched in 2013 with his brother Nikolai.
Telegram initially started as a chat software but has since evolved into a social network platform with features that allow users to communicate one-on-one or in groups of up to 200,000 members. The app also enables users to create broadcast channels that others can follow and engage with. With a user base of over 950 million monthly users, Telegram has become a key source of information and misinformation concerning various global events, including the conflict in Ukraine.
Durov is a French and UAE citizen who currently resides in Dubai, where Telegram’s headquarters are located. In a recent interview, Durov revealed that he had considered several other cities, including Berlin, London, Singapore, and San Francisco, before choosing Dubai due to its favorable business climate and neutrality in terms of content regulation. Unlike in many Western countries, Telegram faces little pressure to filter its content in the UAE, where governments often crack down on hate speech, misinformation, and other illicit content.
Telegram’s encrypted messaging feature has made it popular among users seeking secure communication channels, including politicians and officials in countries like Ukraine that rely on the app to share confidential information. The app has also been used by extremists and conspiracy theorists due to its unbreakable encryption, making it a breeding ground for the radicalization of views and dissemination of propaganda.
Durov’s decision to prioritize user privacy and freedom of expression over government demands has drawn both praise and criticism. While some supporters see him as a champion of free speech and digital rights, critics view him as a threat to national security and state control over information. The recent arrest of Durov in Paris has sparked a debate over the balance between free speech and government regulation on digital platforms.
Public figures like Elon Musk and Robert F. Kennedy Jr. have voiced their opinions on the issue, with Musk praising Durov’s commitment to neutrality and free speech. Kennedy, who recently announced his support for Donald Trump in the upcoming election, emphasized the importance of protecting free speech in the digital age. The case of Pavel Durov and his legal battle in France are likely to reignite discussions on the role of tech billionaires in shaping online discourse and the boundaries of free expression.